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South Fuegid

From Physical Anthropology
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South Fuegid
Similar Types [[Choc�-Motilon]], Lagoa Santa, Huarpid, Botocudo, South Andid
Group Lagid
Distribution Map

Description

The most characteristic Fuegid variety, adapted to the cool climate of Southern Chile. Named after Tierra del Fuego. Often considered part of the Lagoid group. Very ancient, probably arrived with one of the earliest migrations to America. The last survivors in the 20th century were Yaghan and Kaw�sqar. Their populations rapidly declined during the last decades, not more than 20 full-blooded remain today. Was also found in the extinct Chonos, Changos, and others.[1]

Physical Traits

Yellowish/reddish light brown skin with straight, rarely wavy, brown-black, sometimes blonde hair. Short, meso- macroskelic, endomorph with long arms. Dolicho- mesocephalic, rather large-headed, chamae- orthocranic with a mildly leptorrhine, low-rooted nose. The forehead is narrow, face oblong, relatively high and rather small, supraorbital ridges not very developed. Sometimes mild prognathy.



References