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Mediterranid

From Physical Anthropology
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Mediterranid
Sub-Types Paleo Sardinian, Berid, Dordogne, Berberid, Canarid, Gracile Mediterranid, Eurafricanid, Trans Mediterranid, Pontid, Alpine Mediterranid, Litorid
Group Mediterranoid
Distribution Map

Description

Widespread group, common all over the Mediterranean and adjacent regions. The tall Atlanto Mediterranid subgroup is typified by the narrow-faced Eurafricanids , but many include broader-faced, more ancient, cromagniform Berberids and the eastern Pontids , who seem connected to ancient Indo-Europeans of the Eurasian steppes (e.g. Kurgans around 5000 BCE). The small Gracile Mediterranid subgroup is usually regarded as the most typical Mediterranid. The short-nosed, wide-faced, and short Paleo Sardinians represent an older variety. Trans Mediterranids show intermediate features between Gracile and Atlanto Mediterranid. Mediterranoids in a broader sense include Orientalids and Indids. European colonists spread them all over the Americas.[1]

Physical Traits

Long-headed, dark-eyed, with light brown skin, and straight to curly, often dark and abundant hair. Occiput protruding, chin small and well-modeled, mouth small, slightly softer and fuller than in Nordid, skulls often smaller.



References