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Central Ethiopid

From Physical Anthropology
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Central Ethiopid
Similar Types Saharan Ethiopid, North Ethiopid, Danakil, East Ethiopid, Mundu Mangbeto, South Ethiopid
Group Ethiopid
Distribution Map

Description

Ethiopid subtype of the central Ethiopian highlands and their surroundings. Found in its purest form among Oromos. Also in other Cushitic speakers like Somalis, Borana, Konso, and Sidama, here often more mixed. Some individuals of Shinasha or Borana tribes may show an extraordinarily fair skin tone, while the more western tribes are darker, usually due to Nilotid admixture. Traces reach to South Kenya (e.g. Kikuyu, Kamba).[1]

Physical Traits

Medium to dark reddish-brown skin, often tight-curly hair. (Rather) tall, brachyskelic, ectomorph to mesomorph. Mesocephalic, rarely brachycephalic, orthocranic. Smaller-headed than North Ethiopid. The straight or convex nose is lepto- mesorrhine and relatively high. Lips are full, the chin strong, ears are small, prognathism usually absent.



References